“We were searching for stability and safety, and that’s what we found after the Union.” These heartfelt words were shared by senior Emiratis as they reminisced about life before 1971, before the United Arab Emirates was established. Khaleej Times engaged with some of these individuals on Thursday, July 18, a day designated by President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed as Union Pledge Day to honor the meeting of the rulers that paved the way for the UAE's formation on December 2, 1971.
Maryam Salem, an 80-year-old from Ras Al Khaimah, recounted her experiences prior to the country's formation. She stated: “Before the Union, our existence revolved around securing our next meal. Life was arduous, and our sole aspiration was to find a place that offered us sustenance and security.” Living in a secluded area, news of the Union's signing did not reach them promptly. “We only became aware of it after the Union was declared, as we resided in a remote location where news dissemination was slow,” Maryam clarified.
However, the transformations brought about by the Union were profound and substantial, according to Maryam, who added: “We were searching for stability and safety, and that’s what we found after the Union. Everything improved thanks to our leaders and the visionary guidance of Sheikh Zayed, may he rest in peace.”
Abdalla Hussain, 63, from the Al-Shuwaihean area, also reflected on the dramatic changes in the UAE over the years. “In the early days, the UAE lacked infrastructure,” Abdalla noted, adding: “Loyalty was then to one's tribe rather than the nation, and financial conditions were dire. Primary occupations included diving, fishing, and guarding.” Post-Union, Abdalla observed significant developments. “The economy thrived, job opportunities expanded, and financial situations gradually improved,” he remarked.
“Sheikh Zayed was generous to the residents, aiding those in need. Many lived in tents, but post-Union, their circumstances improved, and they moved into homes.” “Sheikh Zayed succeeded in shifting people's allegiance from their tribe to the entire nation,” Abdalla emphasized. Oil contributed to the betterment of conditions, but it was Sheikh Zayed's wisdom and foresight that truly propelled the country forward and enhanced the quality of life post-Union.
Aisha Ali, born in 1959 and now 65, also shared her childhood memories in Dubai. She lived in the Al Rafaah area before relocating to Satwa, just prior to the UAE's formation. “Life was challenging during my youth,” Aisha recalled. “I vividly remember my mother's struggles to transport me across emirates. Traveling from Dubai to Abu Dhabi was time-consuming, unlike the swift journey it is today.” “The roads were winding and far from the straight highways we now navigate,” she added, describing the process of entering Abu Dhabi through Saih Shuaab, which required presenting a large black passport.
“Even for medication, we had to carry our own bottles from home,” Aisha continued. “We received the news via radio, and upon the Union's formation, celebrations lasted for days. Initially, it comprised six emirates, with Ras Al Khaimah joining later.”