Growing up near a beach in Dubai, many children, including Karan Shroff, would head to the sea. However, Karan was drawn to Safa Park's greenery, which sparked his curiosity about nature. As he matured, his interest deepened through scientific understanding. "I discovered the advantages of Earth's environmental systems and biodiversity during my education and travels," shares the 17-year-old. "In lush countries, I always felt more at ease and connected. Thus, upon entering a new country, I often found myself admiring tall trees and gardens."

This passion led to the creation of 'Beneath The Desert Sky', a book Karan authored about the UAE's native flora and fauna. His fascination with local species intensified after his family relocated to the Dubai Hills neighborhood. "I began to value tree-lined streets, making community activities like biking and walking more appealing. After a year, I wondered about the origins of the foliage. Learning that most trees in Dubai were imported, I researched the native plants of the UAE and their benefits." Completing 'Beneath The Desert Sky' took Karan two months, involving extensive research and travel to capture images of indigenous trees. "I refined the descriptions with insights gained from real-life encounters with local fauna, and formatted the book."

The main challenge was the scarce online information about the UAE's native fauna. "While some sites discuss this, they focus on popular species with minimal detail. I had to explore the country to conduct my own research at natural sites containing local species," he explains. "Despite the challenges, I enjoyed the process, as it combined my love for travel and curiosity about green spaces."

Karan highlights that the UAE's unique climate and ecosystem support a diverse range of indigenous plants adapted to arid conditions. Integrating these native species into landscapes can significantly reduce water usage, promote biodiversity, and create green spaces. "Besides environmental benefits, native flora enhances natural beauty, like the Al Ain Oasis and Ras Al Khor Wildlife Sanctuary," he notes. This year, the global climate crisis has underscored the need for sustainable practices, as urbanization and climate change threaten native flora worldwide.

To advocate for sustainability, Karan founded the Emirates Green Initiative. "While writing the book, I realized the importance of using local fauna in cityscapes for a greener future. I aimed to address the main sources of foreign planting and water waste—local businesses. Currently, we partner with five UAE-based companies to promote sustainability. As the initiative grows, we also advocate for eco-friendly construction materials."

Karan's peers and partnered companies support his mission. "In the future, I plan to study sustainability and urban environments to better promote green practices. I also aim to contribute to global tree planting, benefiting both communities and the environment."

INDIGENOUS TREES: Grey Mangrove, Ghaf, Samur; INDIGENOUS PLANTS: White Saxual, Dwarf Palm, Seagrass.