Britain's King Charles outlined Prime Minister Keir Starmer's legislative priorities on Wednesday, emphasizing a government dedicated to economic recovery and addressing critical issues such as housing shortages and the cost of living crisis. During a ceremony rich in ceremonial elements, attended by lords in robes and lawmakers, Charles recited the key laws the government plans to enact following Starmer's centre-left Labour Party's significant victory in the recent election.
The legislative package, comprising over 35 bills, aims to boost the economy, reform planning laws to facilitate home construction, and accelerate the completion of major infrastructure projects, enhancing transportation and job creation. The king's address, crafted by the government, sought to redefine British politics by promoting service over self-interest, a shift Labour attributes to the previous 14 years of often tumultuous Conservative governance.
Wearing a crimson and white robe and the Imperial State crown, Charles declared, "My government will govern in service to the country." He further stated that the legislative program would be mission-driven and grounded in the principles of security, fairness, and opportunity for all. Starmer, who secured one of the largest parliamentary majorities in modern British history on July 4, is now the most powerful national leader since former Prime Minister Tony Blair.
However, Starmer faces significant challenges, including enhancing public services with limited financial flexibility. In his introduction to the proposed legislation, Starmer proclaimed the end of politics as a performance and self-interest dominating service. He cautioned voters against expecting immediate solutions to Britain's problems, emphasizing the need for sustained, patient efforts and robust solutions.
The government plans to accelerate and streamline the planning process to tackle the severe housing shortage and lengthy delays in infrastructure projects through the Planning and Infrastructure Bill. This bill aims to limit local opposition to new developments, ensuring democratic involvement in the decision-making process regarding the construction of homes and infrastructure. Additionally, the government announced plans to gradually renationalize the passenger rail network and establish affordable fares, taking control of rail contracts from private companies once they expire.
This move largely reverses the railway privatization of the 1990s by the previous Conservative government. The speech also highlighted the government's intention to reset relations with the European Union post-Brexit, with King Charles stating that ministers would seek a new security pact to enhance cooperation. Starmer aims to advance this goal during a meeting of the European Political Community, a group of over 40 states formed in 2022 following Russia's invasion of Ukraine.