A controversial Swiss ban on facial coverings in public spaces, commonly referred to as the 'burqa ban,' is set to come into force on January 1, according to the government's announcement on Wednesday.

This measure, which was narrowly approved in a 2021 referendum in neutral Switzerland and has been criticized by Muslim associations, was initiated by the same group responsible for the 2009 ban on new minarets.

In a statement, the Federal Council, the governing body, confirmed the implementation date and warned that violators could face fines of up to 1,000 Swiss francs ($1,144).

Exceptions to the ban include planes, diplomatic and consular premises, and places of worship and other sacred sites. Additionally, facial coverings will be allowed for health and safety reasons, native customs, weather conditions, artistic and entertainment purposes, and advertising.

Personal protection coverings required for exercising freedom of expression and assembly will also be permitted, provided they have been approved by the relevant authority and do not disrupt public order.

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