The sheep lay on her back, struggling as the man approached to bandage her burned udders, a result of the fire that occurred last month and claimed the lives of hundreds of sheep in southeast Turkey. Since the fire, Hasan Kizil has been driving through hilly roads in his van, treating traumatized animals and persuading farmers not to sell injured sheep to the slaughterhouse. The fire, which tore through the southeastern cities of Diyarbakir and Mardin on June 22, claimed 15 lives. Experts suspect faulty wiring as the possible cause. Over 1,000 sheep and goats perished in the fire, according to the agriculture ministry, including those in the Mazidagi area, 36 kilometers from Mardin.
"Most of them had their eyes completely closed, too swollen to see in front of them," said the 29-year-old, who largely taught himself how to care for the animals, while treating burns around blackened hooves and udders. "Had it continued for a few more days, the spoiled milk would have caused septicaemia," he said, referring to blood poisoning by bacteria. "We almost lost them." Every day, Kizil voluntarily visits farms to monitor the animals and convince farmers to keep their damaged herds. Caring for injured and unproductive animals is a heavy burden for the young breeder, who owes 27,000 Turkish lira to the bank while also paying for medicine and hay.
Former kebab seller Mehmet Celebioglu, in his 30s, went into debt to buy 160 sheep and a few goats. Now only about 40 remain - female sheep unable to produce milk and young goats orphaned by the fire. "They were lying in the fields when the fire broke out. 120 sheep burned on the spot. Their eyes melted... these are all that are left," he said. "My brothers risked their lives to save them," added his 18-year-old sister Gulistan, recalling how the fire cut off the electricity and water supplies as hot wind raged over the hills. But selling the remaining stock is not an option for Celebioglu, originally from Adana, a large city in the south. "Selling them? They'd pay me 2,000 to 3,000 lira," he said. "I've spent two years teaching myself this job and most of all, I love my animals."
The farmers' attachment to their sheep encouraged Kizil to support them and reach out to disaster victims, as he did after treating injured animals following the massive earthquake that struck southeastern Turkey in February 2023, killing 55,000 people. Now a local star on Instagram, he is known for making braces and prostheses for disabled animals. More than 240,000 followers track his work rehabilitating foxes, cats and injured birds. Recalling the night of the fire, he said: "It was a battlefield around here." "The butchers were trying to grab the wounded animals and slaughter them, while we were trying to keep them alive." Images of the animals moved vets from several cities to rush to the scene voluntarily. The municipality in the predominantly Kurdish city of Diyarbakir took in injured animals at its shelter, while others were sent to clinics in Izmir, Adana, and Istanbul. "We are still fighting," said Kizil, in a region where agriculture and livestock farming are the mainstay of the economy. Applying ointment to the black wounds on the female sheep, he added: "If we can recover the udders, these will be saved."
